Makha Bucha Day in Thailand
One of Thailand's most important Buddhist holidays. What Makha Bucha commemorates, the candlelit wian tian processions and travel tips.
Makha Bucha is a Buddhist holy day held on the full moon of the third lunar month, usually in February or early March. It commemorates an occasion when 1,250 monks gathered spontaneously to hear the Buddha preach the core principles of his teaching.
What happens
During the day, people visit temples to make merit, give alms to monks and listen to sermons. In the evening, many temples hold a wian tian, a candlelit procession in which worshippers walk three times around the main hall or chedi carrying candles, incense and flowers. It is a peaceful and moving sight.
Travel tips
- Makha Bucha is a public holiday; banks and government offices close.
- The sale of alcohol is generally prohibited on the day, including in hotels and convenience stores, and some bars close.
- Visitors are welcome at wian tian processions. Dress modestly, with shoulders and knees covered, and follow the lead of local worshippers.
- Similar holy days include Visakha Bucha (usually May) and Asarnha Bucha (usually July).